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#HIGHC CREATPONE LEVELS LIVER FUNCTIONS SKIN#

If bleeding can not be stopped by endoscopy, a Sengstaken tube is passed down the throat into the stomach. Injection sclerotherapy is also used and involves injecting a substance into the veins of the gullet to induce clotting and scar tissue that will help stop the veins from bleeding. A small band is then placed around the base of the varix which will control the bleeding. One of these is called banding, where a single vein (called an oesophageal varix) is sucked into a ring at the end of the endoscope. There are several techniques aimed at stemming the bleeding which involve endoscopy. If there is a serious bleed, initial treatment is to replace the fluid and then to identify and correct the cause of bleeding. Medicines including beta blockers such as propranolol can reduce the risk of bleeding and reduce the severity of any bleed, should it occur. increased sensitivity to drugs, both medical and recreational.staggering gait when walking tendency to fall.writing becomes difficult, spidery and small.forgetfulness, memory loss, confusion and drowsiness.fevers with high temperature and shivers.dizziness and extreme fatigue (anaemia).in women: irregular or lack of menstrual periods.in men: enlarged breasts and shrunken testes.easy bruising and diffi culty in stopping small bleeds.pale-coloured stools or very dark/black tarry stools.swelling of the legs, ankles, feet (oedema).ends of fingers become wider/thicker (clubbed fingers).

#HIGHC CREATPONE LEVELS LIVER FUNCTIONS SKIN#

yellowing of the whites of the eyes and the skin (jaundice).

It uses blood test results for bilirubin, creatinine and clotting (INR). One of these is the Child-Pugh score, which uses symptoms including encephalopathy and ascites together with blood test results for bilirubin, albumin and clotting, to grade cirrhosis from A (relatively mild) to C (severe), There are other systems including MELD (model of end-stage liver disease) which are used to help decide which patients most urgently need liver transplants. There are also systems for grading cirrhosis according to its severity. People with decompensated liver disease or cirrhosis often have serious symptoms and complications such as portal hypertension, bleeding varices, ascites and hepatic encephalopathy. In decompensated cirrhosis, the liver is not able to perform all its functions adequately. This is because the liver can function relatively well even when it is quite severely damaged.Ĭirrhosis is classified as compensated or decompensated.Ĭompensated cirrhosis is where the liver is coping with the damage and maintaining its important functions. Many people with cirrhosis can feel quite well and live for many years without needing a liver transplant. This simply means it comes after the other stages of have damage which can include inflammation (hepatitis), fatty deposits (steatosis) and increased stiffness and mild-scarring of your liver (fibrosis).

What are the different stages of cirrhosis?Ĭirrhosis is sometimes called end-stage liver disease.